Covered employers had three years from becoming subject to the Pay Equity Act to establish and post a final pay equity plan — for most, that meant September 3, 2024, the next business day after the legislated August 31, 2024 date. Before the final plan, a draft has to be posted for a 60-day employee comment period.

Employers that are unionized, or that have 100 or more employees, must develop the plan through a pay equity committee rather than unilaterally: at least three members, at least two-thirds of them representing the employees the plan covers, with at least one member selected by each bargaining agent where the workforce is unionized.

Compensation increases required by the plan are payable from the day after it’s posted — September 4, 2024 for most employers. An employer that couldn’t meet the deadline could request an extension through the Pay Equity Commissioner’s Pay Equity Portal, but the increases stay retroactive to September 4, 2024, plus interest, regardless.

The federal public service itself is running behind this timeline: the Treasury Board Secretariat received its own three-year extension, granted by the Pay Equity Commissioner on August 19, 2024, and will post its final plan by August 31, 2027, covering roughly 270,000 Core Public Administration employees. That’s a signal about enforcement posture at the top of the federal system — it doesn’t change the deadline for a private-sector employer.

This is general information, not legal advice; confirm current deadlines and extension status at the Pay Equity Commissioner’s Pay Equity Portal before relying on them.