A group termination occurs when an employer terminates 50 or more employees at a single industrial establishment, either on the same date or spread across any 4-week period. Crossing that threshold triggers its own notice process, separate from the notice owed to each employee individually.

The employer must give at least 16 weeks’ written notice to the Head of Compliance and Enforcement at the Labour Program, with copies to the Minister of Employment and Social Development, the Canada Employment Insurance Commission, and any union representing the affected employees (or the employees themselves if there’s no union). Within two weeks of giving that notice, the employer must also establish a joint planning committee made up of employer and employee representatives.

This 16-week Ministerial notice does not replace what each affected employee is individually owed. The Alberta Court of King’s Bench confirmed this in Re Lynx Air (2025 ABKB 182): group-termination notice under s.212 does not itself create a pay-in-lieu entitlement — affected employees still receive their own individual termination notice and severance pay on top of it. See Individual Termination: Notice and Pay in Lieu and Severance Pay.

This mechanism is structurally different from Ontario’s mass-termination rules, which scale notice length to headcount. The federal regime instead uses one flat 16-week notice period regardless of exactly how far past 50 the termination count runs, plus the planning-committee requirement that Ontario’s rules don’t have.

This is general information, not legal advice; confirm current requirements at the source before relying on them.